The sleek, stealthy configuration and other traits of the FTI-Belharra frigate (below) may influence Australia's Future Frigate SEA 5000 Project. This is particularly the case if a future Fincantieri/Naval Group alliance wins the Future Frigate competition, with the winner expected to be announced in June 2018
ARTICLE
The following is a translated and summarized report of March 21, 2018, from the "ouest-france" (West France) website:
Naval group. In Brest, Thales will
take care of the sonars of the future frigate
Naval group (formerly DCNS) is designing and will soon start
building five new intermediate frigates (in French Frégates de taille intermédiaire (FTIs) that will be specialized in anti-submarine
warfare, "self-defense" [surface and air warfare] capabilities and can carry special
forces troops.
Within this project Thales’ complex in Brest will
develop and supply sonar and other systems. The FTI frigate project carries the more compelling name "Belharra" (Giant Wave). Belharra may also be the first ship of class name?
The frigate is will dispalce about 4,000, making it smaller than the 6,000 tonne FREMM that
Naval Group already builds. [Naval-technology advises: Overall length and midship beams of the ship are 122m and 17.7m respectively. With a displacement of approximately 4,200t, the frigate will carry up to 150 personnel, including 110 crew and 15 [in the] helicopter detachment.]
The FTI must be
delivered in 2023 for admission to active service in 2025. The Lorient, France, site
will be responsible for the final assembly, as is the case for the [multimission FREMMS?] already being delivered.
PROPULSION
MARINELOG, March 26, 2018 reports - Rolls-Royce has received its first order
for the new 16-cylinder engines in its MTU Series 8000 range. French shipbuilder Naval Group (known as DCNS until 2017) has ordered
twenty MTU 16V 8000 M91L engines, each delivering up to 8,000 kW of mechanical
power. [Four will be installed in each of the] French Navy's five new FTI-type...medium-sized frigates) from 2023 onwards.
The engines are due to ship between the end of 2020 and 2027.
Five of these mid-size frigates will be built by Naval Group and its suppliers by 2030. (Artwork by Naval Group via ouest-france)
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The Naval Group Youtube above, was uploaded on December 23, 2016 and demonstrates the FTI-Belharra frigate's many capabilities.
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In the frigate's 2016 stage of development the Youtube description was: "On the
occasion of the Euronaval Exhibition [2016] in Paris-Le Bourget, DCNS [now
Naval Group] unveils BELH@RRA®, the new front-line digital frigate dedicated to
the international market and which renews the heavily-armed 4,000-tonne frigate
segment. The new heavily-armed frigate made for the international market
With the
BELH@RRA® frigate, Naval Group intends to continue the success enjoyed by La
Fayette-class frigates, a reference on the naval defence market with over
twenty units sold to four navies around the world. Naval Group completes its product
line by positioning a latest-generation vessel between the 6,000-tonne FREMM
multi-mission frigate segment and that of the 2,500- to 3,000-tonne GOWIND®corvettes.
With the
BELH@RRA® frigate, Naval Group responds to the expectations of navies looking for a
compact frigate, capable of ensuring long-range missions, operating alone or
embedded in a naval force, on the high seas or as part of coastal surveillance
missions in a dense and hostile environment.
The new
BELH@RRA® frigate offers operational intelligence that is unequalled on the
market, in addition to a modular design, robustness and simplified use, which
are all the fruit of the technological evolutions of the last few years. Ten
years after the first design studies for the FREMM multi-mission frigate, Naval Group’s latest frigate also capitalises on the experience of the French Navy
with this vessel across a large number of operational theatres.
Thanks to
the architecture and versatility of Naval Group’s SETIS® combat-management system,
proven on the FREMM frigates and GOWIND® corvettes, the BELH@RRA ® frigate will
respond to the specific needs of client navies in all areas of warfare, whilst
at the same time offering significant platform modularity to increase vessel
payload or autonomy. The new frigate will offer cutting-edge performance for
submarine warfare, an unprecedented aircraft detection capability and
strengthened air-surface warfare capacities; a multi-mission foundation to
which capacities responding to new threats such as asymmetric warfare or cyber-defence
will also be added.
The first
frigate for “digital natives” Resolutely oriented towards future operators in
command of vessels beyond 2020, the BELH@RRA® frigate benefits from digital
technologies. These endow it with greater performance for data processing and
threat detection whilst at the same time allowing the crew to concentrate on
tasks with the most added value. The development of digital technologies
guarantees the upgradeability of the vessel throughout its life-cycle. For a
period of almost forty years, the equipment and systems will be incrementally
modernised to adapt to evolutions in the operational context, future threats
and the arrival of new technologies.
The
BELH@RRA® in its French-Navy version, a programme that is already under way Naval Group already offers a French-Navy version of the new BELH@RRA ® frigate in the frame
of the FTI (intermediate-size frigate) programme conducted by the French
Procurement Agency (DGA) on behalf of the French Navy. For the French-Navy
version, the BELH@RRA ® frigate is designed to satisfy France’s needs as
defined by the French Ministry of Defence: a front-line frigate for
anti-submarine warfare of a displacement of 4,000 tonnes equipped with widened
self-defence and commando-projection capacities.
Last but not
least, it integrates the Thales Sea Fire® four flat antenna radar and is
equipped with ASTER® 30 missiles from MBDA. * Naval Group has named its new frigate
BELH@RRA® in reference to Europe’s only giant wave: the Belharra. The first “a”
transformed into an @ makes reference to the highly digital nature of the
frigate proposed by Naval Group.”
Wave piercing bow seems to be in for surface ships just as they are with pleasure sail catamarans. There goes a very wet front deck in heavy seas for dubious gains in RCS.
ReplyDeleteKQN
Hi KQN
ReplyDeleteFrance has long been involved in wave piercing "Tumblehome" bows for large warships. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zumwalt-class_destroyer#Tumblehome_wave_piercing_hull
Although the Zumwalt is much larger it may be a test bunny re-introducing this approach.
Regards
Pete
It is unclear how those designs can overcome laws of physics, loss of volume equals loss of buoyancy and impacts on seakeeping abilities.
ReplyDeletePersonally I am impressed with the new Russian project 22160 which has an open water hull design, much better than the Buyan-M.
KQN
For me the bow is less important compared to the rest of the hull. On Zumwalt-class hull sides slope inward above the waterline while on the French design this is limited to the bow area. Another extrem wave piercing design is the X-bow.
ReplyDeleteA conventional V-shaped hull will counter a ship rolling during a turn by offering more buoyancy.
Regards,
MHalblaub
Thanks KQN and MHalblaub
ReplyDeleteIn major storms, or other emergencies, ship designers may rue the day they decided to depart from designing conventional V shaped hulls.
Even light destroyers with V shaped hulls capsized (were blown over and swamped) by Cyclone Cobra in the Pacific (WWII 1944) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhoon_Cobra
Regards
Pete